| Declaration
on the Liturgy from the 1996 Oxford Liturgy Conference |
1. Reflecting on the history of liturgical renewal and reform since the Second Vatican Council, the Liturgy Forum agreed that there have been many positive results. Among these might be mentioned the introduction of the vernacular, the opening up of the treasury of the Sacred Scriptures, increased participation in the liturgy and the enrichment of the process of Christian initiation. However, the Forum concluded that the preconciliar liturgical movement as well as the manifest intentions of Sacrosanctum Concilium have in large part been frustrated by powerful contrary forces, which could be described as bureaucratic, philistine and secularist. 2. The effect has been to deprive the
Catholic people of much of their liturgical heritage. Certainly, many
ancient traditions of sacred music, art and architecture have been
all but destroyed. Sacrosanctum Conc-ilium gave pride of place
to Gregorian chant (n. 116), yet in many places this "sung theology"
of the Roman liturgy has disappeared without trace. Our liturgical
heritage is not a superficial embellishment of worship but should
properly be regarded as intrinsic to it, as it is also to the process
of transmitting the Catholic faith in education and evangelization.
Liturgy cannot be separated from culture; it is the living font of
a Christian civilization and hence has profound ecumenical significance. 3. The impoverishment of our liturgy
after the Council is a fact not yet sufficiently admitted or understood,
to which the necessary response must be a revival of the liturgical
movement and the initiation of a new cycle of reflection and reform.
The liturgical movement which we represent is concerned with the enrichment,
correction and resacralization of Catholic liturgical practice. It
is concerned with a renewal of liturgical eschatology, cosmology and
aesthetics, and with a recovery of the sense of the sacred - mindful
that the law of worship is the law of belief. This renewal will be
aided by a closer and deeper acquaintance with the liturgical, theological
and iconographic traditions of the Christian East. 4. The revived liturgical movement calls
for the promotion of the Liturgy of the Hours, celebrated in
song as an action of the Church in cathedrals, parishes, monasteries
and families, and of Eucharistic Adoration, already spreading
in many parishes. In this way, the Divine Word and the Presence of
Christ's reality in the Mass may resonate throughout the day, making
human culture into a dwelling place for God. At the heart of the Church
in the world we must be able to find that loving contemplation, that
adoring silence, which is the essential complement to the spoken word
of Revelation, and the key to active participation in the holy mysteries
of faith (Orientale Lumen, n. 1 ). 5. We call for a greater pluralism
of Catholic rites and uses, so that all these elements of our tradition
may flourish and be more widely known during the period of reflection
and ressourcement that lies ahead. If the liturgical movement
is to prosper, it must seek to rise above differences of opinion and
taste to that unity which is the Holy Spirit's gift to the Body of
Christ. Those who love the Catholic tradition in its fullness should
strive to work together in charity, bearing each other's burdens
in the light of the Holy Spirit, and persevering in prayer with Mary
the Mother of Jesus. 6. We hope that any future liturgical reform would not be imposed on the faithful but would proceed, with the utmost caution and sensitivity to the sensus fidelium, from a thorough understanding of the organic nature of the liturgical traditions of the Church (Cf. Sacrosanctum Concilium, n. 23). Our work should be sustained by prayer, education and study. This cannot be undertaken in haste, or in anything other than a serene spirit. No matter what difficulties lie ahead, the glory of the Paschal Mystery - Christ's love, his cosmic sacrifice and his childlike trust in the Father - shines through every Catholic liturgy for those who have eyes to see, and in this undeserved grace we await the return of spring. |